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This Chipotle Citrus Thanksgiving Turkey recipe is juicy, tender and roasted to golden perfection for the best holiday feast!

A carved Thanksgiving turkey on a platter next to holiday side dishes.

The holidays are right around the corner and Iโ€™m bringing you THE BEST Thanksgiving turkey recipe ever!

Slathered in a flavorful compound butter made from chipotles, orange and lime zest, fresh rosemary, garlic, oregano, salt, black pepper and lots of butter, this roast turkey is juicy, tender and super moist. Itโ€™s everything you could ever want in a Thanksgiving turkey. And the best part? Itโ€™s so easy to make!

Believe me. Iโ€™m a total newbie at roasting a whole turkey, so if I can do it, you can totally do it, too!

To help your turkey roasting adventure go smoothly, Iโ€™ve packed this post with everything you could ever want to know about cooking a turkey this Thanksgiving.

Choosing the Right Size Turkey

First things first, you need to select the perfect turkey for the job. Letโ€™s talk a little bit about size and quality.

Knowing what size turkey to buy for your Thanksgiving gathering is important. The last thing you want is to run out of turkey on the big day!

Hereโ€™s a handy little guide to how much youโ€™ll need depending on the number of guests.

  • 2 to 4 guests โ€” 8 to 12 pounds
  • 5 to 7 guests โ€” 12 to 16 pounds
  • 8 to 10 guests โ€” 16 to 20 pounds
  • 11 to 13 guests โ€”20 to 24 pounds

These amounts will allow you to have some leftovers and ensures that you wonโ€™t run out if you have unexpected guests.

The Turkey Seasoning

Letโ€™s talk seasoning. There are a few popular options out there to help pack in as much flavor as possible while making sure your turkey is juicy and perfectly seasoned. From brining to injecting and even basting every half hour, there seems to be a โ€œnew wayโ€ to do things every year!

Compound butter for Thanksgiving turkey.

For this recipe, Iโ€™m keeping it simple by making a dry rub and mixing it with a stick of butter to create a sort of paste/compound butter. In my humble opinion, more butter is always the answer. Hereโ€™s what you need:

  • 1 stick unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, chopped
  • 1 sprig fresh rosemary leaves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon coarse Kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon dried oregano
  • Zest of 1 orange and 1 lime
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

To make the compound butter, add all the ingredients into a food processor and pulse until a paste forms. Thatโ€™s it! The whole thing smells absolutely amazing and will definitely get you excited for the meal ahead.

How to Cook a Turkey

Cooking a whole turkey can be so intimidating for the holidays, especially if youโ€™ve never done it before, but it doesnโ€™t have to be! I tested this recipe so many times to make sure it was foolproof for the big day. Hereโ€™s what to do.

  1. Preheat the oven to 450ยฐF. Remove the thawed turkey from the packaging and remove the turkey neck and bag of giblets. You can keep them if youโ€™d like to make something with them, but I discarded them for this recipe.
  2. Pat the turkey dry with a handful of paper towels or a large kitchen towel until itโ€™s completely dry. Place turkey on a baking sheet and set aside.
  3. Fill the bottom of your roasting pan with the juice of 1 orange, the juiced orange quarters, and 2 cups of turkey stock.
  4. Fill the turkey cavity with an onion (halved), an orange (quartered) and a sprig of rosemary. Tie the turkey legs together with kitchen twine to help the turkey cook evenly.
  5. Spread the compound butter turkey seasoning all over the turkey as well as underneath the skin. Secure the edges of the skin with some toothpicks so it doesnโ€™t ride up the bird while roasting.
  6. Place the turkey breast side up in the roasting pan and insert an in-oven meat thermometer deep inside a breast of the bird. Make sure itโ€™s not touching a bone, but itโ€™s still deep in the bird. Set the thermometer temperature to alert you when it reaches 165ยฐF. Place in the preheated oven and roast for 25 minutes to crisp the skin.
  7. Remove turkey from oven, lower the heat to 350ยฐF, loosely cover the breast with a tent of aluminum foil and return to the oven.
  8. Bake for 2 ยฝ to 3 hours, or until the temperature of the meat reaches 165ยฐF.
  9. Carefully remove from oven and check the temperature of the bird in different places to make sure everything is at least 165ยฐF. If there are spots that are under, leave the thermometer in that spot and return it to the oven to roast until it reaches the temperature.
  10. Transfer the turkey carefully to large cutting board and rest for 30 minutes. Slice and serve.
Thanksgiving turkey on a table next thanksgiving sides.

Recipe Tips

Whether you’re roasting a turkey for the very first time or the hundredth time, it’s the simple things that make all the difference. Here are a few tips to make sure your turkey comes out great every time.

  • Make sure to thaw your turkey ahead of time. This is probably the most important thing to remember. Donโ€™t underestimate how long it will take for a turkey to go from frozen to thawed. Hereโ€™s a handy guide to how long it will take to thaw in the fridge, depending on the size of your bird.
    • 4 to 12 pounds โ€” 1 to 3 days
    • 12 to 16 pounds โ€” 3 to 4 days
    • 16 to 20 pounds โ€” 4 to 5 days
    • 20 to 24 pounds โ€” 5 to 6 days
  • Use a meat thermometer. This is the most accurate way to make sure your turkey is completely cooked. I highly recommend using an in-oven meat thermometer that allows you to set your desired temperature.
  • Cover the breasts with foil to prevent overcooking. After the initial 25 minutes of roasting on high heat, I recommend covering the turkey breasts with a loose tent of foil to help prevent any overcooking. This will help slow down the cooking process of the breasts and ensures that everything is finished at the same time.
A Thanksgiving turkey on a platter next to green beans and brussel sprouts.

Related: How to carve a turkey

Thanksgiving Turkey Side Dishes

Woo! That was a lot of turkey information, right? Thanksgiving is no joke, but in the end itโ€™s all about family and the delicious food that we get to share with loved ones.

While turkey is often the star of the meal, we canโ€™t forget about all the tasty side dishes that tie everything together! Here are some of my favorite sides to serve on the big day.

If you tried this Chipotle Citrus Thanksgiving Turkey Recipe or any other recipe on Isabel Eats, donโ€™t forget to rate the recipe and let me know how it went in the comments below! I love hearing about your experience making it!

4.70 from 20 votes

Chipotle Citrus Thanksgiving Turkey Recipe

This Chipotle Citrus Thanksgiving Turkey Recipe is juicy, tender and roasted to golden perfection for the best holiday feast!
Prep: 15 minutes
Cook: 2 hours 55 minutes
Total: 3 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 8 servings
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Ingredients 

  • 1 14-pound fresh or frozen whole turkey, thawed
  • 2 cups turkey stock

For the seasoning

  • 1 stick unsalted butter, softened and cut into 6 pieces
  • 2 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, chopped
  • 1 sprig fresh rosemary leaves, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 orange, zest and juice divided
  • zest of 1 lime
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

For the stuffing

  • 1 onion, halved
  • 1 sprig fresh rosemary
  • 1 orange, quartered

Tools needed

  • kitchen twine
  • large roasting pan
  • meat thermometer
  • aluminum foil

Instructions 

Prepare the seasoning

  • Add softened butter, chipotle peppers, chopped rosemary leaves, salt, black pepper, oregano, orange zest, lime zest, and minced garlic in a food processor. Pulse until mixture comes together and resembles a paste.

Prepare the turkey

  • Preheat oven to 450ยฐF. Remove thawed turkey from the packaging and take out the turkey neck and bag of giblets stuffed inside. Discard or keep to use in a different recipe.
  • Pat turkey dry with a handful of paper towels or a large kitchen towel until completely dry. Place turkey on a baking sheet and set aside.
  • Fill the bottom of the roasting pan with the juice of the zested orange, the juiced orange quarters and 2 cups of turkey stock.
  • Fill the turkey cavity with the onion halves, the sprig of rosemary and the orange quarters. Tie the turkey legs together with kitchen twine to help the turkey cook evenly and for a beautiful presentation.
  • Carefully push your fingers under the skin of the turkey breast all the way to the back of the turkey to help separate the skin. Be careful not to tear the skin.
  • Spread half of the compound butter under the skin and the remaining half all over the outside of the turkey. Secure the edges of the skin with some toothpicks so it doesnโ€™t ride up completely while the bird is roasting.

Roast the turkey

  • Place turkey breast side up in the roasting pan and insert an in-oven meat thermometer deep inside the breast of the bird. Make sure itโ€™s not touching a bone. Set the in-oven meat thermometer temperature to 165ยฐF. Place the turkey in the preheated oven and roast for 25 minutes to crisp the skin.
  • Remove turkey from oven, lower the heat to 350ยฐF, loosely cover the breast with a tent of aluminum foil and return to the oven.
  • Bake for 2 1/2 to 3 hours, or until the temperature of the meat reaches 165ยฐF.
  • Carefully remove from oven and check the temperature of the bird in different places to make sure everything is at least 165ยฐF. If there are spots that are under, leave the thermometer in that spot and return it to the oven to roast until it reaches 165ยฐF.
  • Carefully transfer the turkey to large cutting board and rest for 30 minutes. Slice and serve.

Notes

Nutrition

Serving: 6ounces | Calories: 255kcal | Carbohydrates: 0g | Protein: 30g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0g | Trans Fat: 0g | Cholesterol: 98mg | Sodium: 105mg | Potassium: 0mg | Fiber: 0g | Sugar: 0g | Vitamin A: 150IU | Vitamin C: 0mg | Calcium: 0mg | Iron: 1.6mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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6 Comments

  1. Bill Reay says:

    5 stars
    Isabel, youโ€™re the best. I love your style and your recipes. My mouth is watering. Can we come to your house for dinner ? No, just kidding, but everything looks and sounds delicious. Canโ€™t wait to try some of them.

    1. Ana @ Isabel Eats says:

      Hi Bill! Thank you so much, I think you’ll definitely enjoy this recipe! Its much better than your traditional turkey recipe.

  2. Lupita says:

    5 stars
    BEST RECIPE EVER!! Itโ€™s been my go to for the last 3 years and itโ€™s always a hit!

  3. ALICIA ACEVEDO says:

    Hello there! I read that you brined the herb roasted turkey recipe last year. Is there a need to brine this one as well? Just want to make sure. Thanks!

    1. Ana @ Isabel Eats says:

      Hi Alicia! This recipe does not require a brine.

  4. Sean says:

    I have a can of chipotle in adobo which needs to be used up.
    Doing the turkey in the smoker on rotisserie with dry rub, but might try replacing the rub with your recipe.